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The Cat Man suppliers
and delivers Catalytic Converters!
What is
a Catalytic Converter?
Catalytic converters
are now fitted
to all cars. A catalytic converter removes the harmful
pollution that is ommitted with the exhaust gases. The
converter can be an expensive and high-tech component
that fits in the exhaust system.
A catalytic converter is a critical part of the engine
performance system which sensors and controls the gases
entering and leaving the system, these are controlled
by the engine management system. The catalytic converter
effectiveness is measured by testing the exhaust gas
emissions - as recorded on an MOT Test. The catalytic
converter can be damaged if the engine is not properly
tuned and excess fuel or oils enter the component. The Cat man sells a wide range of catalytic converts, we also speacilise in selling reconditioned catalytic converters and we also repair catalytic converters.
Prolonging the life
of your Catalytic Converter:
There are several things you can do to ensure your Catalytic
Converter has a long and healthy life:
1. Always use the correct
fuel in your car.
2. Do not attempt to
bump start your car. This
causes unburned fuel to be injected into the Catalytic
Converter, which causes the monolith to overheat and
melt.
3. Do not use a fuel
additive without first reading the instructions to find
out if it is suitable for use with a catalytic converter.
If in doubt, consult the manufacturer of the additive
for advice.
4. Do not attempt to
tow anything that is too heavy for your vehicle. This
can send unburned fuel into the exhaust system and can
cause the monolith to melt.
5. Make sure your car
is regularly serviced to your car manufacturers specifications.
In particular make sure the engine is running properly.
A poorly tuned engine can cause the monolith to break
down or become covered in soot, which stops it working
correctly.
6. Be carful where you
park your car - for example, don't park over long grass
or anything similar. As the cat operates at such a high
temperature it could potentially set the grass on fire!
7. Drive slowly over
speed bumps or very bumpy roads to reduce the chance
of the exhaust system being grounded. This could cause
impact damage to the cat.
History
The Introduction of
Catalytic converters on motor vehicles was introduced
in the U.K. in the early 1990’s to cut down on air pollution
caused by exhaust fumes. It was hoped that the use of
catalytic converters on cars would improve the overall
air quality, especially in big cities where smog can
be a problem.
Catalytic converters
also have other environmental and health benefits. They
cut down the amount of the poisonous gas carbon monoxide
leaving the exhaust pipe. Catalytic converters also
cut down on the amount of nitrous oxides that enter
the atmosphere. Nitrous oxides are the primary cause
of smog and acid rain. It should be remembered that
while catalytic converters filter out the most harmful
substances they still release gases that are harmful
to the atmosphere, like carbon dioxide.
Since January 1993,
all new petrol-driven cars sold in the European Union
have been fitted with a catalytic converter. This is
made up of a very thin layer of platinum group metals
on a honeycomb structure. The surface area of a typical
3-way catalytic converter covers the equivalent of two
football pitches. As exhaust gasses pass through the
catalyst a chemical reaction occurs which converts carbon
monoxide (CO), volatile organic compounds (VOCs, including
hydrocarbons) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) to less harmful
compounds (water, nitrogen and carbon dioxide). To work
most effectively, a catalytic converter needs to reach
an optimum temperature. It may not reach this in a short
journey. Devises to pre-warm the catalyst are being
developed which improve the overall performance of catalytic
converters.
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